The
goods produced in the agricultural sector of the Aboca Company offer
the following guarantees:
- Presence and levels of active ingredients in all raw materials
are checked;
- Homogeneity and standardization of plants harvested for processing;
- Absence of pesticides and other pollutant residues in accordance
with current legislation governing organic farming (Reg. CEE 2092/91).
The
company's organic farms cover approximately 600 hectares, some of which
are owned and some leased, throughout different areas of Tuscan and
Umbrian Valtiberina. The largest farmed area is a flat region (200
m.s.l.m. around) in which species that thrive in such conditions are
cultivated and where the role of agricultural mechanization is key.
This is the typical environment for chamomile, mallow, echinacea,
flax, lemon balm, passion flower and others. In the hilly environs
of Tosco-Romagna
(from 400 to 750 m.s.l.m.) we have perennials such as grindelia,
nettle, spiraea, rosemary, sage, thyme and ligneous species such as
hawthorn,
ash, witch hazel and others.
Approximately 60 species of medicinal herbs are cultivated
on our lands, while another 20 species are wildcrafted by our
employees.
The agricultural phase begins with the selection of seeds and starters
with a view to their propagation and multiplication. If necessary,
this can take place in specially created protected environments.
Then follows working the fields, transplanting or direct seeding,
fertilizing, irrigation, the control of insects and pathogens,
harvesting and cleaning.
The bulk of the harvesting is done with the use of specific machines,
while a small portion is harvested by hand. After the harvest, the
fresh product is sent to a climate-controlled setting during
the drying phase.
This is carried out with special equipment that dehydrates the product
and locks in the active ingredients at the time of harvest. In compliance
with the regulations of organic production, much attention is given
to the controll of insects-mechanically and manually-to organic
and mineral
fertilization, to the rotation of crops, and to maintaining the fertility
of the soil.
Organic farming methods are regulated by the Consortium for the Control
of Organic Products, authorized (www.ccpb.it)
by regulation CEE 2092/91 for the control and certification of Organic
Farming companies.
The method of organic agricultural production is characterized
by the validation, through this same certifying body operating
in compliance
with the norms set out by the European Regulation, of all phases of
operation involved in the production of agricultural products
cultivated without
the use of synthetic chemical substances or pesticides.
Finally, a Quality Control Process guarantees the quality of the finished
product by checking and certifying all steps of production.
A fundamental agronomic goal is to obtain highly therapeutic medicinal
herbs through the selection of specific varieties with the greatest
content of active ingredients.
Following the selection of genetically interesting varieties, the department
of Research and Development studies the chemical properties of the varieties
in question and thoroughly researches their various possible medicinal
applications.
The entire agricultural sector follows the norms of GAP (good agricultural
practice), which allows for a clearer designation of the raw material.
The guarantee of product quality is also provided by certificates of
analysis with which all the specific data and properties of a predetermined
species of medicinal herb are communicated.
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